2025 Tokyo Travel Guide: Some Basics of Tokyo

Tokyo, the capital of Japan, a first-class administrative region, and a central city in the capital circle. It is located in the Kanaka area of Honshu Island. It is adjacent to Chiba Prefecture in the east, Yamanashi Prefecture in the west, Kanagawa Prefecture in the south, and Saitama Prefecture in the north. It has a total area of 2194.05 square kilometers and a population of 14.2025 million people. It has jurisdiction over 23 special districts, 26 cities, 5 towns, and 8 villages.

23 special wards:

Nishi Ward 9

Nerima Ward, Itabashi Ward, Kita Ward, Suginami Ward, Nakano Ward, Setagaya Ward, Meguro Ward, Shinagawa Ward, Ota Ward
Fukutoshin 4th Ward

Toyoshima, Shinjuku, Bunkyo, Shibuya
Toshin Ward 3
Chiyoda Ward, Minato Ward, Chuo Ward
Eastern District 7
Adachi District, Arakawa District, Taitung District, Sumida District, Katsushi District, Jiangdong District, Edogawa District
26 cities
Aomame, Akurino, Hachioji, Hamura, Musashimurayama, Fukuo, Todaiwa, Akishima, Tachikawa, Higashimurayama, Kiyose, Higashikurume, Ohei, Nishi Tokyo, Kokubunji, National, Koganei, Musashino, Fuchaka, Mitaka, Chofu, Hino, Tama, Inagi, Komae, Machida
Five cities
Okutama, Hinodei, Mizuho, Hachijoto, Oshima.
8 villages
Hiruhara Village, Shindo Village, Qingdao Village, Yizang Island Village, Lidao Village, Shenzu Island Village, Mizhai Village, Ogasawara Village

Tokyo has two international airports – Tokyo International Airport (Haneda), located in Ota-ku, Tokyo, which is the largest airport in Japan; and Narita International Airport, located in Narita, Chiba Prefecture.

Train stations – Tokyo Station, Shinjuku Station, Shinagawa Station, Ueno Station, etc

The ancient name of Tokyo was Edo, and the city was founded in the third year of Kangsho (1457).
In 1603, Tokugawa Ieyasu established a shogunate in Edo Castle
In the first year of Meiji (1868), the shogunate system was abolished, and Edo Prefecture was changed to Tokyo Prefecture. The emperor moved to Tokyo
In the 18th year of Showa (1943), Tokyo was established.

From east to west, the terrain of Tokyo can be divided into four parts: Nakagawa Lowland, Musashino Platform, Tama Hills and Kanto Mountain. It has a subtropical marine monsoon climate with four distinct seasons.
Spring is dominated by sunny days and thin clouds, with occasional overcast rain; in the rainy season, it is susceptible to stranded fronts and long-term rainfall
After the rainy season, summer enters
Summer is influenced by the southeast monsoon, with more precipitation, hot temperatures, and frequent typhoons
Autumn is affected by typhoons and autumn rain fronts, making it easy to rain
Before and after winter, low pressure passes through, prone to strong winds; Tokyo is located on the leeward side, with relatively few days of rain or snow, mostly sunny and dry days.

There are 107 rivers in Tokyo, including 92 first-class rivers, which belong to the Tama River System, Arakawa River System, Tonegawa River System, and Tsurumi River System. There are 15 second-class rivers.
The main rivers in Tokyo include: Edo River, Nakagawa, Ayase River, Arakawa, Shinrikan River, Sumida River, Tama River, etc.

Tokyo Metropolis has a developed economy and is the financial center of Japan, with the headquarters of many large multinational corporations. It has convenient transportation and is one of the cities with the highest density of rail transit networks in the world. There are multiple rail transit systems such as the Shinkansen, JR East, private railways, and subways. Tokyo Haneda International Airport and Narita International Airport are important aviation hubs in the world.

The Tokyo Metropolitan Bus System is well-developed, with numerous and complex routes. It is mainly a Toei bus operated by the Tokyo Metropolitan Transportation Bureau, which runs between the center of Tokyo’s 23rd Ward and the Ichii area, parts of Edogawa, and parts of Tama, covering various tourist attractions in the center of Tokyo and the Ichii area.
There are many tourist attractions in Tokyo, including the Imperial Palace, Asakusa Temple, Tokyo Tower, Meiji Shrine and other attractions; there are commercial districts such as Ginza, Akihabara, and Shinjuku; there are also many museums, art galleries, and science and technology museums.
World Cultural Heritage Site 1 – National Museum of Western Art
World Natural Heritage Site 1 – Ogasawara Islands
Cuisine: Sushi, Yakiniyaki, Sukiyaki, Tempura, Oden, Ramen, Fukagawa Rice, Loach Pot, Sumo Hot Pot, Eel Rice, etc

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2025 Tokyo Travel Guide: Some Basics of Tokyo

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